contour feather

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contour feather

A contour feather lies flat against the bird's body.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A feather covering the body of a bird: A "contour feather" is one of the feathers that form the outer layer of a bird's plumage, covering its body and wings. These feathers give the bird its streamlined shape and are crucial for flight, insulation, and waterproofing.
Examples of Usage
  • Noun:
    • The bird preened its contour feathers to keep them clean and aligned.
    • Ornithologists study the structure of contour feathers to understand avian aerodynamics.
    • The bright colors of a peacock's contour feathers are used in courtship displays.
Advanced Usage
  • In scientific description: The term is often used in ornithology and biology to distinguish these feathers from other types like down feathers or filoplumes.
    • The study focused on the barbule microstructure of the contour feather.
Variants and Related Words
  • Feather (n): The general term for the light, flat growths that form a bird's plumage.
  • Plumage (n): The entire covering of feathers on a bird.
  • Down feather (n): A soft, fluffy feather located beneath the contour feathers, providing insulation.
  • Flight feather (n): A specialized type of large contour feather on the wings (remiges) and tail (rectrices) essential for flight.
Synonyms
  • Body feather: A less technical synonym for a contour feather.
  • Covert (n): Specifically refers to the smaller contour feathers that cover the bases of the flight feathers on the wings and tail.
Related Phrases
  • Contour plumage: Refers to the complete set of contour feathers on a bird.
    • The bird's contour plumage was molted in the autumn.
Related Idioms
contour feather

A contour feather lies flat against the bird's body.

Noun
  1. feathers covering the body of an adult bird and determining its shape